Four EGFR-Mutated Lung Cancers That Changed Form After Osimertinib — Case 4

This lung cancer diagnosis at a glance

Biomarkers
EGFR exon 19 deletion; TP53 p.L201fs
Sex
female
Treatment
targeted therapy and chemotherapy
Outcome
In Memory

Treatment course, step by step

  1. She received osimertinib for about 11 months.
  2. After transformation to spindle cell sarcomatoid carcinoma, she received carboplatin and pemetrexed.

What happened, in summary

A 72-year-old woman with EGFR-mutated lung cancer received osimertinib for about 11 months. At progression, the cancer had changed into spindle cell carcinoma, a sarcomatoid form. The tumor had a TP53 p.L201fs alteration in the original diagnostic specimen. Blood testing at progression still detected the EGFR exon 19 deletion and did not identify another resistance mechanism. She then received carboplatin and pemetrexed chemotherapy. Her condition deteriorated quickly, and she died 3 months later. Unlike the other transformed cases in the same series, her tumor did not change into small cell lung cancer but instead developed a spindle-cell sarcomatoid pattern, again requiring a change away from first-line osimertinib.

Where this story comes from

This is a lay summary of an account first published by PMC / PubMed Central. Read the original in full

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