NRG1-Fusion Colorectal Cancer Progressing on Afatinib

This colorectal cancer diagnosis at a glance

Subtype
Adenocarcinoma
Biomarkers
CD74-NRG1 fusion; no KRAS alteration detected
Sex
female
Treatment
chemotherapy and targeted therapy
Outcome
In Memory

Treatment course, step by step

  1. Previously received oxaliplatin with capecitabine, with disease progression.
  2. Started afatinib through the TAPUR study in March 2021.

What happened, in summary

A 70-year-old woman with colorectal adenocarcinoma entered the TAPUR study after her cancer had progressed on oxaliplatin and capecitabine chemotherapy. Genomic testing identified a CD74-NRG1 fusion, and no KRAS alteration was detected.

She started afatinib in March 2021 as a biomarker-directed treatment. Unlike some of the other NRG1-fusion cancers in the same study, her disease did not respond. Clinical progression was documented after 8 weeks, although imaging measurements showed only a small change in target-lesion size. She remained on study treatment for a longer period before stopping.

She died in November 2021. Her experience illustrates that the same rare biomarker does not guarantee the same treatment response across different patients or tumor types.

Where this story comes from

This is a lay summary of an account first published by PMC / PubMed Central. Read the original in full

How we source and attribute stories Accuracy and limitations

Similar colorectal cancer stories

These are lay summaries of published cancer stories, for information only. No two cancers behave the same way, and nothing here predicts your own diagnosis or replaces advice from your oncology team. Read the full disclaimer

Search more colorectal cancer stories