Rectal cancer surgery complicated by a rare bloodstream infection

This colorectal cancer diagnosis at a glance

Subtype
Adenocarcinoma
Sex
Male
Treatment
surgery

Treatment course, step by step

  1. He underwent laparoscopic rectal cancer resection with lymph-node dissection.
  2. A postoperative anastomotic leak was closed endoscopically and treated with antibiotics.

What happened, in summary

A 71-year-old man sought care after several months of altered bowel habits and a month of rectal bleeding. Colonoscopy found a rectal lesion, and biopsy confirmed rectal adenocarcinoma.

He underwent laparoscopic rectal cancer resection with lymph-node dissection and reconnection of the bowel. During the first few days after surgery, he developed fever, lower abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Imaging and urgent colonoscopy showed a small leak near the surgical connection, which was closed with clips.

Blood cultures later grew Robinsoniella peoriensis, a rare bacterium. His antibiotics were adjusted, and the infection and inflammatory markers improved. He became afebrile, the abdominal drainage decreased, and antibiotics were stopped after an 8-day treatment course.

He recovered without further reported complications and was discharged in stable condition on postoperative day 14 for outpatient follow-up.

Where this story comes from

This is a lay summary of an account first published by PMC / PubMed Central. Read the original in full

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