Metastatic Breast Cancer With Brain, Bone, Lung and Liver Disease Responding During Eribulin Treatment

This breast cancer diagnosis at a glance

Stage at diagnosis
Stage IV
Subtype
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma
Biomarkers
Initial tumor: ER 90%, PgR 60%, HER2 negative, Ki67 10%. Lung metastasis: ER 90%, PgR 15%, HER2 negative, Ki67 30%.
Sex
female
Spread to
lung, bone, brain, liver
Treatment
surgery, radiation, hormone therapy and chemotherapy
Outcome
Responding Well

Treatment course, step by step

  1. She underwent breast-conserving surgery in 2013.
  2. Tamoxifen followed.
  3. She also received 25 radiation sessions totaling 50 Gy.
  4. Lung metastases in 2015 were treated with resection of one lung lesion.
  5. She then received 10 cycles of nab-paclitaxel plus liposomal doxorubicin.
  6. Fulvestrant maintenance followed.
  7. Brain metastases later received 30 Gy of whole-brain radiation.
  8. She then received 6 cycles of capecitabine.
  9. Further bone disease received vertebral radiation.
  10. Eribulin began after additional lung, bone and liver progression and remained ongoing with brain and liver response.

What happened, in summary

A 40-year-old woman underwent breast-conserving surgery in July 2013 for grade 2 infiltrating ductal carcinoma of the right breast. The tumor was ER 90%, PgR 60%, HER2 negative and Ki67 10%. She started tamoxifen and received 25 radiation sessions totaling 50 Gy. After 18 months without disease, imaging in February 2015 found metastases in both lungs. A right-lung lesion was surgically removed and confirmed to be metastatic breast cancer. She then received nab-paclitaxel plus nonpegylated liposomal doxorubicin. Ten cycles produced a sustained partial response, after which she switched to fulvestrant maintenance. In January 2017, the disease progressed in the lungs and spread to bone and brain. She received 30 Gy of whole-brain radiation and then capecitabine. After 6 cycles, the brain lesions had partially responded, but lung and bone disease worsened and new liver metastases appeared. She received radiation to high-risk vertebral disease. Eribulin began in August 2017. Later scans showed stable brain and bone disease with partial liver response. By January 2018, both measured brain lesions had shrunk to about 2 mm and the liver metastases had decreased further. Treatment was still ongoing, and she had no serious toxicity.

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This is a lay summary of an account first published by PMC / PubMed Central. Read the original in full

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